Fryer 4 on Copyright and Fair Use
Chapter 4 of Wes Fryer’s book Playing with Media: simple ideas for
powerful sharing looks at copyright, fair use, and intellectual property
issues. It focuses specifically on
options available and useful in an educational setting. The Harry Potter Can Fly mnemonic covers 4
useful options available for teachers: Homegrown, Public domain, Creative
commons, and Fair use.
Homegrown is digital media that you
have created yourself. Public Domain are
media that everyone owns, such as NASA photos or items the copyright has
expired on. Creative Commons media are
available for public reuse with the statement “permission has already been granted”,
so long as the Creative Commons terms are followed. The Fair Use guidelines provide guidelines as
to how copyright protected material can be used without seeking permission, for
certain defined uses such as education, artistic and social commentary,
etc. These are not hard, legal rulings,
however, and are open to interpretation by the courts. Wikipedia attribution is discussed, and best
practices in attribution is discussed.
As a teacher, I will need to discuss
this with students, and proper attribution will need to be emphasized. Students will have to understand clearly that
intellectual property rights is a serious matter with the courts, and that it
is also ethically right to respect these rights.
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